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JKM > Volume 44(3); 2023 > Article
Kwon: Trends in research on the efficacy of herbal medicines for particular matter-induced asthma focused on Pubmed

Abstract

Objectives

This study aimed to review the experimental research trends in asthma caused by particulate matter to conduct further researches, especially in clinical trials.

Methods

We searched for the meaningful literature using medicinal herb for asthma through the Pubmed databases.

Results

Finally, six studies were finally selected. These studies showed recent trends, from 2018 to 2021 and conducted mostly in South Korea. The type of fine dust and the method of inducing asthma are different for each paper, but the effective mechanism is relatively common. It was commonly confirmed that the ratio and number of eosinophils, th2 cells and related cytokines are decreased in BALF and lung tissue by administration of medicinal herb.

Conclusions

Although the method of inducing asthma using fine dust has not yet been standardized, it is thought that more meaningful evaluation results can be derived if a standardized animal model is established in the future. Nevertheless, based on the results that herbal medicine is effective for particular matter induced asthma, it is expected that it will be the basis for expanding into future clinical studies.

Fig. 1
Prisma flow diagram of study selection process for this systematic review
jkm-44-3-163f1.gif
Table 1
Search strategy for MEDLINE
Number Search terms
1 Fine Dust
2 Particulate Matter*
3 OR #1-2
4 herbal medicine[MeSH Terms]
5 drugs, chinese herbal[MeSH Terms]
6 medicine, kampo[MeSH Terms]
7 medicine, korean traditional[MeSH Terms]
8 ethnopharmacology[MeSH Terms]
9 herbal medicine
10 medicinal plant*
11 traditional medicine
12 phytomedicine
13 herbal drug*
14 herbal preparation*
15 herbs medicinal
16 herb medicine
17 plants extracts
18 plants, medicinal
19 Chinese medicine
20 decoction
21 OR #4-20
21 #3 AND #21

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