Korean Medicine Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
Correspondence to: Hyeong Joon Jun, Korean Medicine Data Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea, 1672 Yuseong-daero, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34054, Republic of Korea, Tel:+82-42-868-9556, E-mai:jeonhj@kiom.re.kr, jhj07200@naver.com
Received July 9, 2024 Revised July 25, 2024 Accepted August 19, 2024
Abstract
Objectives
Recent trends in traditional Korean medicine (TKM) lung cancer treatment involve the administration of a few ready-made herbal formulas in batches. However, utilizing a TKM pathology-based formulation of herbs can fill in the gaps in holistic treatment that are often missed in a one-size-fits-all approach. The author aimed to analyze treatment trends between a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) cancer treatment specialty book and a series of Korean lung cancer TKM treatment case reports.
Methods
The frequently used pattern identification types, herbal formulas, and herbs in the lung cancer chapter of a TCM cancer treatment specialty book and case reports of TKM treatment of lung cancer were analyzed in a comparative manner.
Results
Twenty-four pattern identification types for lung cancer were derived from the TCM book, and they were Phlegm-blood stasis, lung heat, and deficiency type. Six types of pattern identification types were derived from the 20 cases reports of TKM treatment, and they were blood stasis due to qi stagnation and deficiency type. Twelve cases were treated with ready-made anti-tumor herbal preparations without performing a pattern identification, accounting for two-thirds of the cases.
Conclusions
The treatment of lung cancer in TCM is characterized by the use of pattern identification to formulate herbal formulas with simultaneous administration of anti-tumor herbs within the same formula. The treatment of lung cancer in TKM is relatively infrequent in its use of pattern identification. In addition, herbal formulas derived through the process of pattern identification and derived for anti-tumor purposes were often administered separately.
List of Herbs Contents in Ready-made Herbal Formula Prescribed without Pattern Identification Process
Name of Herbal Formula
List of Herbs Contents in Herbal Formula
Hangam-dan
薏苡仁, 三七, 海馬, 冬蟲夏草, 山慈姑, 人蔘, 牛黃, 珍珠粉, 麝香
Hangam-plus
三七, 冬蟲夏草, 山慈姑, 人蔘, 牛黃, 珍珠粉, 乳香, 沒藥
Samchilchoongcho-Jung
三七, 冬蟲夏草, 人蔘, 乳香
PSM
靈芝, 猴頭菇, 雲芝, 灰樹花, 香菇, 平菇, 冬蟲夏草, 猪苓
Ginsenopil
山養蔘
RGS
山養蔘
RVS
乾漆
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